macOS SecureNetwork Suite › Homebrew on Intel Macs
Homebrew no longer supports Intel Macs. Here is how to move to MacPorts
If brew upgrade on your Intel Mac has started compiling for hours, or failing, this
is why. Homebrew stopped building packages for Intel in September 2026, and will stop running
on Intel altogether in September 2027. Homebrew's own advice is to move to MacPorts. This page
covers what changed and how to move without breaking anything.
What changed
- November 2025: Homebrew 5.0.0 announced that in September 2026, macOS Intel x86_64 would move to Tier 3, "dropping CI support", and that "no additional bottles (binary packages) will be built for macOS Intel".
- 13 September 2026: Homebrew 7.0.0 made it so. Existing bottles remain, but updated formulae may require source builds. Its guidance for Intel Macs on macOS 11 or later is "Tier 3; no new bottles; migrate to MacPorts before Homebrew stops running".
- September 2027: per the same notes, Homebrew "will not run … at all on Intel x86_64".
Homebrew gives its reasons: Apple dropped Intel from macOS 27, and GitHub Actions is retiring its Intel macOS runners. Neither is something Homebrew's volunteers can replace. Apple Silicon Macs are not affected.
What it looks like on your Mac
brew upgradecompiles everything. Any formula updated since the change has no Intel bottle, so it builds from source on your machine. On this project's Intel test machine, an i9 MacBook Pro, LLVM alone took over an hour.- Some formulae fail to build at all.
- Pinning dead-ends.
brew pinstops one rebuild, butbrew upgradethen refuses to update anything that depends on the pinned formula, so the pins spread.
Why MacPorts
- It still supports Intel. Homebrew's 7.0.0 notes say MacPorts "is likely to provide better results on this platform", and it keeps publishing prebuilt binary archives for Intel, including macOS releases Homebrew never ran on.
- A root-owned prefix. Everything lives under
/opt/local, owned by root, so a user-level process can't swap a binary that root later runs. Homebrew's Intel prefix,/usr/local, is owned by your user. - It coexists with Homebrew. You can install it today and move across gradually.
Moving an Intel Mac to MacPorts, step by step
-
Install MacPorts
Download the signed installer for your macOS version from macports.org, then update the ports tree:
sudo port selfupdate -
Install the MacPorts version of each formula you use, prebuilt only
sudo port -b install <name> # -b: binary archives only, fail rather than compileNames mostly match. The common differences:
Homebrew formula MacPorts port gnu-sedgsedwiresharkwireshark4sambasamba4imagemagickImageMagick7sevenzip7zipbindbind9python@3.13python313qtqt6MacPorts installs GNU tools with a
gprefix (gsed,gtimeout). The unprefixed names live in/opt/local/libexec/gnubinif you want them on yourPATH. -
Find what still depends on Homebrew
brew usesonly knows about formulae. Before removing anything, look for the dependencies it can't see:- Programs you built that link into
/usr/local/opt/*or/usr/local/Cellar/*. Check them withotool -L. - Python virtualenvs built on Homebrew's Python. Their
pyvenv.cfgnames it. - Scripts with a
#!/usr/local/bin/bashshebang. - LaunchAgents and sudoers rules that name
/usr/local/bintools.
- Programs you built that link into
-
Uninstall Homebrew, dry run first
Use Homebrew's official uninstaller from Homebrew/install. Its
--dry-runlists what it would remove:/bin/bash -c "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/HEAD/uninstall.sh)" -- --dry-runThen fix the ownership Homebrew left behind. Homebrew made
/usr/localowned by your user. Return it toroot:wheel. While a user owns it, any root daemon or passwordless sudo rule that runs code from there is a privilege escalation waiting to happen. -
Put MacPorts first on your PATH
Put
/opt/local/bin(and/opt/local/sbin) ahead of/usr/local/bin. The MacPorts installer adds this to your shell profile. Check that it is there and that it comes first.
Intel Macs on OpenCore Legacy Patcher
MacPorts is the more practical choice here too. Homebrew doesn't run on older macOS releases, while MacPorts still ships binaries for them. Bear in mind what OCLP itself costs: it gets a newer macOS onto unsupported hardware by switching off protections Apple relies on, such as SIP, the sealed system volume and AMFI code-signing enforcement. No package manager puts those back.
Automated:
macOS-SecureNetwork-Suite
is a network-security suite for macOS (encrypted DNS, a Cloudflare WARP kill-switch, ARP-spoofing
detection). From version 3.0.0 its installer uses MacPorts on Intel Macs automatically,
installing the signed release for your macOS if it's missing, and keeps Homebrew on Apple
Silicon. If an Intel Mac already has Homebrew and not MacPorts, it keeps using Homebrew.
SECURENET_PKG=macports|homebrew forces the choice. Its netcheck
report also lists an Intel or OCLP Mac's real security posture: SIP, sealed volume, AMFI,
Secure Boot and patch status.
FAQ
Does Homebrew still work on Intel Macs?
Yes, for now. Since September 2026 Intel macOS is Tier 3: existing bottles remain, but no new ones are built, so updated formulae may compile from source. Homebrew says it will stop running on Intel in September 2027.
Do I have to uninstall Homebrew to use MacPorts?
No. MacPorts installs into its own root-owned prefix, /opt/local, and coexists with Homebrew in /usr/local. Put /opt/local/bin first on your PATH and move tools across at your own pace.
Are Apple Silicon Macs affected?
No. Homebrew on Apple Silicon is unchanged and keeps building bottles. The change applies to Intel x86_64 Macs only.
Why does brew upgrade take hours on my Intel Mac?
Because no new Intel bottles are being built, so any formula updated since the change compiles from source on your machine. Large dependencies such as LLVM can take over an hour on their own.
Can I pin formulae to avoid the source builds?
Only briefly. brew upgrade then refuses to update anything that depends on a pinned formula, so pinning spreads until little updates at all.
Sources
- Homebrew 5.0.0 release notes (12 November 2025)
- Homebrew 7.0.0 release notes (13 September 2026)
- Homebrew support tiers
- Installing MacPorts